Overview

In this performance assessment, students will graph a proportional relationship when given a simple whole number slope, an equation, and one ordered pair. Students will graph proportional relationships, describe slope as the unit rate, and compare two different graphs. Students will give details when comparing two different proportional relationships in terms of best prices.

First, students will be asked to graph a proportional relationship when given a simple whole number slope in context. Second, students will graph a line representing a proportional relationship when given an equation and context. Third, students will be provided two scenarios and they will decide which one has the better deal. Students will graph each scenario on the same coordinate plane and answer questions about each scenario’s unit rate along with how the unit rate compares with the slope.

This assessment might best be used after a unit on graphing linear equations or lesson on proportional relations. Student should have had instruction on proportional relationships before this assessment is used.

Details

Big Ideas & Competencies

Big Ideas Competencies

B. Operations and Algebraic Thinking

Students can use mathematics to analyze and evaluate historical, political, economic, scientific, and social problems and make conjectures about possible solutions.

Ratios and Proportional Relationships 1

Students can graph and compare proportional relationships, interpreting the unit rate as the slope of the graph.

NOTE ABOUT ASSESSMENT RUBRICS

Below are analytic teacher rubrics. The column on the left shows the dimension that is being measured in the student’s performance. The levels across the top row indicate the performance level in the dimensions. Occasionally all dimensions and performance levels are exemplified by multiple students in a single recording.

Teacher Rubric

Dimensions Not Yet Meeting Expectations Meeting Expectations Exceeding Expectations

Graph a Proportional Relationship

  • Has some appropriate labels for title, x-axis, y-axis, (less than 6 are correct).
  • Some points are graphed correctly (less than 6 points graphed correctly).
No exemplars at this time.
  • Has appropriate labels for title, x-axis, y-axis (at least 6 are correct).
  • Has at least 6 points graphed correctly.
No exemplars at this time.
  • Title, x-axis, and y-axis are labeled correctly and have correct units according to the scenario chosen.
  • All three graphs are graphed with at least 9 points graphed correctly (can double count (0,0) for question set C).
No exemplars at this time.

Identify the Relationship Between the Slope and Unit Rate

  • Does not clearly state that the slope and the unit rate are the same. 
No exemplars at this time.
  • Describes the relationship between the slope and the unit rate as being the “same” or “equal”.
No exemplars at this time.
  • States that the relationship between the slope and the unit rate are the same in all three question sets.
  • Uses mathematical vocabulary to add depth; this may include: rate of change, rate, slope, unit rate, tilt or slant of the line, and references an equation, table or graph.
No exemplars at this time.

Compare Proportional Relationships

  • Calculations are incorrect or claims are not supported by numerical or graphical evidence.
No exemplars at this time.
  • Basic information is provided in deciding where to make a purchase for best pricing. The claim is supported by at least one form of mathematical evidence.
No exemplars at this time.
  • Can accurately describe which store to make a purchase.  Supports claim with numerical and graphical evidence. Additional information may be provided in the form of showing work to further support student thinking.
No exemplars at this time.

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