Overview

In this performance assessment, students will draw from narrative non-fiction and informational text that they have read, listened to, and/or viewed in class and independently. They will use information collaboratively collected about an individual studied in class (e.g., Ben Franklin, Martin Luther King, Jr., George Washington) to create a narrative non-fiction text about that person. Students will demonstrate an understanding of narrative story elements from fictional texts (character, setting, problem, events, solution) to tell about a real individual’s problem and success. 

This performance assessment could come at the end of a unit in which students have had opportunities to learn about different individuals from various vocations throughout history, as well as after opportunities to learn and practice narrative writing. Specifically, students should know how characters are developed by physical and personality traits, how events are created in a sequential manner to show a situation and a clear ending. These are precursors to student success on this assessment. Learning about different individuals can occur through instruction in other content areas as well; however, there should be a purposeful plan for reading about and charting information about these individuals. Additionally, students should have exposure to both informational text and narrative nonfiction text to understand how information about an individual can be told as a story. As students read various texts, they should be able to identify basic story elements using an organizer and/or retell the story in sequential order. 

Details

Big Ideas & Competencies

Big Ideas Competencies

B. Reading Informational Text

Students can read with purpose, understand and analyze information and evidence to construct meaning in increasingly complex texts.

B2

Students can describe the relationship between a series of events, concepts, or steps in the correct sequence.

B4

Students can identify how their own point of view is different from that of the author of a text.

C. Writing

Students can effectively communicate purpose to an intended audience through written language, using a variety of media.

C3

Students can use effective techniques, descriptive details, and clear event sequences to write narratives (real or imagined experience).

F. Style and Language

Students can build vocabulary knowledge and apply conventions of grammar and usage specific to the context.

F1

Students can demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and language and usage when writing or speaking (explain the functions of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs in general and their functions in particular senses).

F3

Students can demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and differences in word meanings.

NOTE ABOUT ASSESSMENT RUBRICS

Below are analytic teacher rubrics. The column on the left shows the dimension that is being measured in the student’s performance. The levels across the top row indicate the performance level in the dimensions. Occasionally all dimensions and performance levels are exemplified by multiple students in a single recording.

Teacher Rubric

Dimensions Not Yet Meeting Expectations Meeting Expectations Exceeding Expectations

Focus and Organization

  • Creates a situation or sequence of events that lacks a story focus and/or story elements.
  • The events are disconnected or not in a logical order and/or it is unclear who is telling the story or who is involved in the events.
  • Provides a disconnected ending or abruptly ends the writing without a sense of closure. 
No exemplars at this time.
  • Introduces character(s), situation, and sequence of events.
  • Organizes the narrative to show an appropriate unfolding of events.
  • Provides a sense of closure that connects the characters, situation, and events. 
No exemplars at this time.
  • Vividly introduces character(s), situation, and sequence of events.
  • Organizes the narrative to show a clear event sequence that unfolds naturally and introduces a believable character(s) or narrator.
  • Provides a clear and realistic closure that follows from the characters, situation and events.
No exemplars at this time.

Development

  • Includes unrelated or unnecessary details about the character(s), setting, problem, and/or solution or few details are included.
  • Dialogue is used inappropriately or does not support the story line.
  • Simplistic figurative language and/or vocabulary is used which minimally develops the experiences, events, characters and/or setting. 
No exemplars at this time.
  • Includes details about the character(s) and/or narrator, setting, problem, and solution.
  • Uses dialogue to show characters’ responses to events or other characters.
  • Uses figurative language or nuanced vocabulary to develop experiences and events, characters, and setting. 
No exemplars at this time.
  • Includes creative and colorful details about the character(s) and/or narrator, setting, problem, and solution.
  • Uses dialogue to show characters’ thoughts and emotions about events and/or other characters.
  • Uses figurative language, word nuances, and shades of meaning to develop experiences and events, characters, and setting. 
No exemplars at this time.

Style/Conventions

  • Uses basic temporal words or no linking words to connect the situation or sequence of events.
  • Uses inconsistent capitalization and/or spelling patterns.
  • Uses ineffective sentence structures, and errors may interfere with meaning and/or readability.
No exemplars at this time.
  • Uses linking words and phrases to connect the opinion and reasons.
  • Uses grade-appropriate conventions; errors are minor and do not interfere with meaning and readability.
  • Uses correct and varied sentence structures. 
No exemplars at this time.
  • Uses sophisticated temporal words and phrases (e.g., a little later, after that) to manage the situation or sequence of events.
  • Uses advanced conventions to enhance meaning and readability.
  • Uses advanced and varied sentence structures.
No exemplars at this time.

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